The "Young American" critics -- Randolph Bourne, Van Wyck Brooks,
Waldo Frank, and Lewis Mumford -- are well known as central figures
in the Greenwich Village "Little Renaissance" of the 1910s and in
the postwar debates about American culture and politics. In
Beloved Community, Casey Blake considers these intellectuals
as a coherant group and assesses the connection between thier
cultural criticisms and their attempts to forge a communitarian
alternative to liberal and socialist poitics.
Blake draws on biography to emphasize the intersection of questions
of self, culture, and society in their calls for a culture of
"personality" and "self-fulfillment." In contrast to the tendency
of previous analyses to separate these critics' cultural and
autobiographical writings from their politics, Blake argues that
their cultural criticism grew out of a radical vision of
self-realization through participation in a democratic culture and
polity. He also examines the Young American writers'
interpretations of such turn-of-the-century radicals as William
Morris, Henry George, John Dewey, and Patrick Geddes and shows that
this adversary tradition still offers important insights into
contemporary issues in American politics and culture.
Beloved Community reestablishes the democratic content of
the Young Americans' ideal of "personality" and argues against
viewing a monolithic therapeutic culture as the sole successor to a
Victorian "culture of character." The politics of selfhood that was
so critical to the Young Americans' project has remained a
contested terrain throughout the twentieth century.