Letters have long been read as primary sources for biography
and
history, but their performative, fictive, and textual
dimensions
have only recently attracted serious notice. In this book, William
Merrill Decker examines the place of the personal letter in
American popular and literary culture from the colonial to the
postmodern period.
After offering an overview of the genre, Decker explores epistolary
practices that coincide with American experiences of
space, settlement, separation, and reunion. He discusses
letters
written by such well-known and well-educated persons as John
Winthrop, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Abigail and John
Adams, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Margaret Fuller, Henry David Thoreau,
Samuel Clemens, Henry James, and Alice James, but also letters by
persons who, except in their correspondence, were not writers at
all: indentured servants, New England factory workers, slaves,
soldiers, and Western pioneers. Individual chapters explore the
letter writing of Ralph Waldo Emerson, Emily Dickinson, and Henry
Adams--three of America's most ambitious, accomplished, and
theoretically astute letter writers. Finally, Decker considers the
ongoing transformation of letter writing in the electronic age.