In
Pursuit of Unity, Michael Perman presents a comprehensive
analysis of the South's political history. In the 1800s, the region
endured almost continuous political crisis--nullification,
secession, Reconstruction, the Populist revolt, and
disfranchisement. For most of the twentieth century, the region was
dominated by a one-party system, the "Solid South," that ensured
both political unity internally and political influence in
Washington. But in both centuries, the South suffered from the
noncompetitive, one-party politics that differentiated it from the
rest of the country. Since the passage of the Voting Rights Act in
1965, Perman argues, the South's political distinctiveness has come
to an end, as has its pursuit of unity.