In 1719, Jean-Francois-Benjamin Dumont de Montigny, son of a Paris
lawyer, set sail for Louisiana with a commission as a lieutenant
after a year in Quebec. During his peregrinations over the next
eighteen years, Dumont came to challenge corrupt officials, found
himself in jail, eked out a living as a colonial subsistence
farmer, survived life-threatening storms and epidemics, encountered
pirates, witnessed the 1719 battle for Pensacola, described the
1729 Natchez Uprising, and gave account of the 1739-1740 French
expedition against the Chickasaws.
Dumont's adventures, as recorded in his 1747 memoir conserved at
the Newberry Library, underscore the complexity of the expanding
French Atlantic world, offering a singular perspective on early
colonialism in Louisiana. His life story also provides detailed
descriptions and illustrations of the peoples and environment of
the lower Mississippi valley. This English translation of the
unabridged memoir features a new introduction, maps, and a
biographical dictionary to enhance the text. Dumont emerges here as
an important colonial voice and brings to vivid life the French
Atlantic.